Acorn.finance — Commercial & Business Debt Brokerage

Acorn Licensed Trade Desk · Exclusive Freehold Buyout Programme

Pub90: Buy Your Freehold with Up to 90% Funding

Turn your leased pub into a freehold asset. Use your trading history and 'married value' to reduce the deposit that high-street lenders ask for. Up to 100% with additional security.

Written by Paul Thompson, head of the Commercial Finance Team | Last reviewed: October 2026

Prefer to talk? 0207 959 3882

The Pub90 Advantage

Why Sitting Tenants Choose Pub90

Four reasons Pub90 can work where a high-street application does not.

MINIMUM DEPOSIT

Up to 90% Loan-to-Value (LTV)

High-street banks usually assess freeholds on vacant possession (VP) value and often ask for 25% to 35% cash. Pub90 uses the 'married value' of your existing business to fund up to 90% of the agreed price, or up to 100% with additional security.

IMMEDIATE CASHFLOW BOOST

Unlocks Free-of-Tie Profitability

Moving to a free-of-tie freehold removes brewery rent and tied-price markups, which can improve a pub's trading profit. The effect varies from pub to pub.

NO STARTER FRICTION

Underwritten on Your Proven Trading Track Record

We underwrite your application using your actual Fair Maintainable Trade (FMT) and historical EBITDA, rather than treating you like an unproven startup buyer.

PREVENT LANDLORD SALE

Protects Your Home & Livelihood

Stop your landlord selling the freehold under your feet to developers or competitors. Secure your business premises permanently.

The Science of 'Married Value'

Why Lenders Lend Sitting Tenants More

When the lease and freehold merge in one ownership, the asset's value increases — and it is that higher figure lenders advance against, not the discounted price you agreed with the pubco.

Step 1

The Encumbered Freehold Title

The landlord's freehold, subject to your lease, is valued purely as an investment yielding brewery rent — for example £400,000.

Step 2

The Tenant's Leasehold Interest

Your lease is valued separately as an operational trading business — for example £50,000.

Step 3

The Married Value Effect

When the sitting tenant buys the freehold, the lease merges with the freehold title. The combined unencumbered asset is now worth significantly more in hand — for example £550,000.

Step 4

High LTV Funding

Lenders advance 75% against the NEW Married Value (£412,500), which covers up to 90%–100% of the agreed £400,000 purchase price.

Case Study

Anonymised illustrative case study

How a Yorkshire Publican Bought His Freehold for £450,000

Agreed Freehold Price

£450,000

Traditional Bank Deposit Required (25%)

£112,500

Client only had £45,000

Pub90 Advance Structured

£415,000

92% Gross Funding

Funding above 90% requires additional security. Terms vary by case.

Client Cash Required

£35,000

Post-Completion Free-of-Tie Profit Uplift

+£32,000 / year

The Result

Instead of losing the pub to a regional pubco, the publican completed the freehold acquisition in 6 weeks using Pub90. The immediate cancellation of the wet-tie more than covered the new commercial mortgage repayments.

How Pub90 began

We started out in 1997 as Acorn Commercial Finance, a broker that predominantly funded pubs. That experience gave us the confidence to take the scheme that became Pub90 (then 100% funding) to the board of Abbey Commercial Mortgages and secure an exclusive deal. In those days we did not think we were large enough to seek trade press coverage, so the coverage below, which began in 2008, came later. You may also know us as Publoans or Acorn4.

Market conditions then were very different from today. These articles evidence our experience and are not indicative of current terms.

Buying a closed pub or a pubco disposal rather than as a sitting tenant? See our pub disposal finance page.

Interactive Tool

Pub90 Freehold Buyout Calculator

Model your married value, maximum funding, cash deposit and projected free-of-tie profit uplift from your pub's trading figures.

£450,000
£30,000
£60,000

Tie Type

Estimated Married Value Post-Acquisition£607,500
Maximum Pub90 Funding Available£405,000
Estimated Cash Deposit Required£45,000
Projected Annual Free-of-Tie Profit Increase+£36,000

Structured at 90% of the agreed price — that is a cash deposit of just £45,000 (10%), versus a high-street demand of around £112,500 (25%).

Apply for Pub90 Pre-Approval

Indicative illustration only. Married value is modelled from the tie profile of your lease and confirmed by an independent going-concern valuation; advances of up to 75% of married value are capped at 90% of the agreed purchase price (higher with additional security). All terms subject to valuation, full underwrite and status.

Important Tax & Financial Advice Notice

Acorn.finance is a specialist credit broker authorised and regulated by the FCA (#660207), not a tax advisory firm or accountant. Freehold acquisitions from pubcos or breweries, Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) on commercial purchases, Transfer of a Going Concern (TOGC) rules for VAT, and OpCo/PropCo tax structures carry distinct financial implications. The information provided on this page is designed to highlight key structural concepts so you can lead an informed discussion with your qualified accountant or chartered tax specialist.

Knowledge & Next Steps

Related Licensed Trade & Commercial Guides

Hospitality & Licensed Trade Hub

Freehold and leasehold finance for pubs, hotels, restaurants and venues.

Hotels & Guest House Finance Hub

Going-concern EBITDA lending for hotels, B&Bs and boutique stays.

Owner-Occupied Commercial Mortgages

Stop paying rent and own your trading premises.

Revolving Credit Facility for Working Capital

Rolling credit lines for refurbishments, stock and seasonal cashflow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Pub90 Questions Answered

You must hold the lease and be actively trading the pub at the point of application, with the landlord or pubco willing to sell you the freehold. We typically want 12–24 months of trading accounts or VAT returns at the premises so we can evidence Fair Maintainable Trade. Both tied and free-of-tie leaseholders qualify, and the stronger your trading record, the higher the advance we can structure against the married value.

Yes. Because Pub90 is underwritten on Fair Maintainable Trade rather than a single year's bottom line, valuers and underwriters normalise exceptional costs — energy spikes, one-off repairs, or a disrupted year — when assessing sustainable EBITDA. A valuer looks at what a reasonably efficient operator should achieve at the premises, so a temporary squeeze on margins does not automatically reduce your borrowing power.

A well-prepared application typically completes in 6–10 weeks. The timeline is driven by the going-concern valuation (2–3 weeks to instruct and report), the lender's legal due diligence, and how quickly your accountant supplies accounts and projections. Cases with additional security or complex title structures can take longer; we agree milestones with you at term-sheet stage so you can hold the landlord to a realistic exchange date.

A landlord cannot be forced to sell a commercial freehold outside of specific statutory rights, so the purchase price must be agreed voluntarily. Where they will not sell outright, we explore alternatives: negotiating a longer free-of-tie lease, funding a lease extension, or structuring a purchase option agreement that triggers on a future sale. Our Licensed Trade Desk negotiates alongside you — many pubcos will sell when presented with a credible, fully funded sitting-tenant buyer.

Yes. We began in 1997 as Acorn Commercial Finance, predominantly funding pubs, and took the scheme that became Pub90 to the board of Abbey Commercial Mortgages and secured an exclusive deal when it was 100% funding. Early on we did not seek press coverage, but the trade press reported Acorn.finance named as the broker for a pubco freehold scheme in 2008, and Acorn Commercial Finance arranging funding for licensees buying freeholds from Punch Taverns in 2009. Pub90 is our current programme for sitting tenants.

Your pub is your home and your livelihood — Pub90 exists to keep it that way.

Licensed Trade Desk: 0207 959 3882

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